The leaves are simple and palmate shaped on most species, with three or five main veins radiating from the leafstalk. Other often overlooked features are their sculptural trunks and branching, tufts of colorful flowers, and clusters of winged seeds called samaras. Acer saccharinum (silver maple tree in fall colors) photograph by … Once established, it will have some drought resistance. The leafstalks are long and often as long a the leaf itself. There are about 128 species of maple trees in the Acer plant genus. From tools to furniture, these garden products are sure to delight. There are actually twelve native maples found in North America, but only five are commonly seen across most of the continent. The \"Embers\" and \"Flame\" varieties have especially vibrant fall colors in both leaves and fruit. Maples are classified in a family of their own, the Aceraceae, and there are approximately 125 species worldwide. Maples have small flowers that are not very showy and form in droopy clusters. Popular cultivars are ‘Aconitifolium’ and ‘Vitifolium’. Acer campestre - Forms in clumps with branching starting low to the ground. Name: Acer tataricum Name: Acer pectinatum Forrestii Acer sp. Amur maple is one of the smaller trees in the Acer family. Maples trees come in various types. Maple trees are known for their flawless fall foliage, maple syrup, and overall classic beauty in the landscape. acer trees. Its mature height is around 60 feet tall. . American Forests National Tree Register, Species: Amur Maple (Acer ginnala), State: VA. Japonicums have proven to be cold hardy and have beautiful fall color. Photo by: Garden World Images Ltd / Alamy Stock Photo. Maple trees are deciduous trees, which belong to the Aceraceae family, and have about 128 different species. * Required FieldsWe will never sell or distribute your email to any other parties or organizations. Japanese maples come in many forms-some are airy and upright, while others are compact and domed. Browse acer trees from UK shops. ginnala. The fruit is winged key seeds (called double samaras) and develops early in the spring. Those with delicate foliage, will be better if given protection from strong winds. Emerging bright green in spring, the palmate, almost fern-like leaves are deeply cut into 7-11 lobes. Fall color(s): Yellow, orange, and scarlet red. The other seven that occur regionally are black maple, mountain maple, striped maple, bigleaf maple, chalk maple, canyon maple, Rocky Mountain maple, vine maple, and Florida maple. Donyanedomam / Getty Images The Amur maple is one of the smaller trees in the Acer genus, growing either as a spreading multi-stem shrub or a small tree with a dense, rounded crown. Japanese maple tree often refers to maple tree cultivars from Acer palmatum, and also may include maple trees from species Acer japonicum, and Acer shirasawanum (and even closely related species A. circinatum – N. American native). There are dwarfs, midsize, and large. Acer saccharinum: Silver Maple. Most Acer trees prefer a sheltered, shady spot away from winds and protected from frosts. Image: Bailey's Nursery: Acer ginnala - Usually foud in a multi-stem form and can appear more shrub-like than tree-like. The trident maple is often used for bonsai but will grow up to 20 feet if placed in the landscape. Some grow very tall, whereas other species are suitable for container gardening, due to their manageable small size. A relative of Amur maple, tatarian maple is a tough, attractive maple tree that tolerates cold winters and hot summers. Maple trees are members of the genus Acer, which includes a lot of variety in size, shape, color, and growth habit. Grove 15-20 feet high and wide. When compared to the Japanese maple in size, form, leaf shape, and color, few other plants present so many options. Also called: Siberian Maple. Here are the most common terms used to describe their forms. We offer over 65 varieties of Acer tree, including many varieties of Japanese Maple, Norway Maple, Field Maple and some more unusual choices. In some areas it can be invasive, so check first with your local extension office before planting. Small flowers bloom in mid-spring which are attractive close up, but not particularly showy from a distance. Buy Acer online. Named for its unique, striped bark, snakebark maple is a relatively compact type of maple tree, making it a great choice for small backyards. is the genus of trees or shrubs commonly known as the maples. Acer buergerianum is a very nice maple tree native to Japan. Many produce vibrant autumnn colour and some have ornamental stems and bark. Photo by: Peter Turner Photography / Shutterstock. Species: Acer ginnala. One species, Acer negundo (Box-elder), has pinnately compound leaves that may be simply trifoliate or may have five, seven, or rarely nine leaflets. These types of seedlings grow fabulously in the summer preferring full-sun to partial-shade conditions. The type species of the genus is the sycamore maple, Acer pseudoplatanus, the most common maple species in Europe. Also known as the "trident maple" for its' tri-lobed leaves, has bright shiny green leaves which turn firey Fall colors of oranges and reds! One of the main leaders is decayed and hollowing. The deciduous leaves on all maples are arranged on stems opposite each other. Tapping Maple Trees for Syrup (Acer Species) There are 10 different species of maple tree that can be tapped for syrup. Acer grandidentatum - Native trees grow as large multi-stem or low-branching tree. Native to: Northeastern Asia. Though Xu et al. Several species, including Acer griseum (Paperbark Maple), Acer mandshuricum (Manchurian Maple), Acer maximowiczianum (Nikko Maple), and Acer triflorum (Three-flowered Maple), have trifoliate leaves. Maple trees come in all shapes and sizes, so whether you have a small spot for a little container, or you have acres on the outskirts of town there is a Maple tree for you. With all of the variations, it’s hard to pinpoint a few obvious features that make a tree a maple. * Required | We will never sell or distribute your email to any other parties or organizations. Here are some of our favorite maples for fall color. Acer palmatum ‘Aureum’. One thing’s for sure, whether it’s a native Field maple tree (Acer campestre), Norway maple (Acer platanoides), Sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus) […] Acer japonicum ‘Vitifolium’. While most of the species are native to Asia, quite a large number of them also grow in Europe, North America, and northern Africa. Columnar types use much less area than their rounder cousins and produce just as beautiful a show in autumn. We sell Asian (Japanese), Hybrid, Norway, Red, Silver, Sugar, and Tartarian tree types. Restricted to the Pacific Coast, this tree is the most massive of … 6 acer tree varieties and care tips 9 acer tree care tips. The vibrant colours and distinctive lobed shape of their leaves make Maple trees a great addition to any garden or planting scheme. Description The tree needs pruning as there are old stub cuts as well as branches beginning to fuse into one another. Learn how to grow & care for Japanese maple trees. Acers trees require little pruning or training but will benefit from mulching or fertilising each spring. There is some variation between cultivars of this tree, but most possess this feature to a greater or lesser degree. Discover unique garden products curated by the Garden Design editors, plus items you can use to solve problems in your garden right now, and best sellers from around the web. The differences are subtle, and the species has less to do with the … All Rights Reserved. Look for varieties of maple trees that develop spectacular scarlet seedpods, such as 'Hot Wings'. Its leaves have 5-9 pointed, toothed lobes. And as robust as Acer species are, they are certainly not immune. The staggering diversity of Japanese maple varieties, has been remarkably generated primarily from just three species: Acer palmatum, Acer japonicum (native to Japan, Korea, and China), and Acer shirasawanum (native to Japan). The differences are subtle, and the species has less to do with the … The leaves of Japanese maples can differ greatly between varieties, with some arranged in layers like roof shingles, some variegated along the margins or with webs of veining, and others that are curled, crinkled and clustered in tufts. Acer buergerianum is a very nice maple tree native to Japan. Office Telephone: 01530 413700 ... All these highly decorative trees are easily cultivated but generally dislike shallow soil over chalk. The two most common maples are the sugar maple (Acer saccharum) and the red maple (Acer rubrum). This maple tree loves full-sun, and even partial-shade conditions. Incredibly popular, award-winning Acer japonicum 'Aconitifolium' (Full Moon Maple) is a large bushy deciduous shrub or small tree with attractive foliage and stunning fall color. Photo by: Richard Bloom. Commonly called full-moon maple or shirasawa maple, and similar in appearance to A. japonicum. Tapping Maple Trees for Syrup (Acer Species) There are 10 different species of maple tree that can be tapped for syrup. This is the one for you if you're on the hunt for a time-tested and hardy tree. The boxelder alone has compound leaves, with multiple leaves radiating from the leafstalk. Matsumurae: Leaves are divided more than 3/4 of the way to the base. Get planting advice, garden design tips and trends, monthly checklists for your area, product specials and more in our weekly newsletter. var theDate=new Date() Large, 5-lobed leaf: Both the sugar maple and the Norway maple have this characteristic, with the sugar maple leaf having a few large teeth and rounded spaces between the lobes. Purple-leaved acers need a... 6 of the best acer tree varieties. Types of Acer Maple Trees. Maple trees are known for their flawless fall foliage, maple syrup, and overall classic beauty in the landscape. Maples constitute one of the most important groups of ornamentals for planting in lawns, along streets, and in parks. Each produces a syrup with a slightly different flavor profile. More than one in five species of maple trees, whose rich colours are one of the striking sights of … With few exceptions (Norway and Japanese maples are exotics) you will find these native maples and their cultivars in profusion. It includes a rich variety of deciduous shrubs or small trees with graceful habits, elegantly cut leaves and extraordinarily colorful foliage, particularly in the fall when the leaves warm up to dazzling shades of golden-yellow, red-purple and bronze, before shedding to the ground. Acer japonica 'Aconitifolium' If you have not yet planted a Maple tree there is a world of possibility before you. A small-growing, upright, rounded deciduous tree that also grows as a multi-stemmed shrub that is primarily grown for its excellent fall color. Acer palmatum Alpenwiess is a beautiful variegate similar to Higasayama but smaller. Name: Acer palmatum 'Bloodgood' Growing Conditions: Full sun to part shade in moist, slightly acidic, well-drained soil. We sell Asian (Japanese), Hybrid, Norway, Red, Silver, Sugar, and Tartarian tree types. Some leaves are star shaped or nearly round; some are deeply dissected and lacy. Acer ginnala is sometimes classified as a subspecies of Tatarian maple, carrying the label Acer tataricum subsp. The closest relatives of the maples are the horse chestnuts. More about the newsletter. Other popular varieties of maple trees for gardens are the Amur Maple (Acer ginnala), Big Leaf Maple (Acer macrophyllum), and the Hedge Maple tree (Acer campestre). Spectacular variegated leaves are white, pink, and green with color perhaps stronger than Higasayama. Very visible are the redbuds and new red stems on red maple. Good identifiers of maples in dormancy are: The Most Common North American Hardwood Trees, Identify Common Major Hickory Species in North America, How to Identify Common North American Birch Trees, Identification of the Most Common Hardwoods, How to Identify Common North American Trees, Identifying the Yellow Poplar Tree in North America, Wild Mushrooms: What to Eat, What to Avoid, Ten Most Common Trees in the United States, How to Identify Maple, Sycamore, Yellow-Poplar, and Sweetgum Leaves, How to Identify the Common Black Walnut Tree, How to Identify a Tree by Its Leaves, Flowers, or Bark, How to Identify Poison Ivy, Oak, and Sumac, Common North American Trees With Pinnate Leaves, Crescent-shaped leaf scars with three bundle scars, A terminal bud that is egg-shaped and slightly larger than the lateral buds on the branch. Description & Advice For Choosing Maple Trees. Larger acers make beautiful specimen trees in medium or large gardens. Maple trees are members of the genus Acer, which includes a lot of variety in size, shape, color, and growth habit. These deciduous shrubs and small trees grow in rounded to broad-rounded form, commonly with low branching. The trident maple is often used for bonsai but will grow up to 20 feet if placed in the landscape. There are about 128 species of maple trees in the Acer plant genus. Zones: 5-8. Acer trees will thrive in most soils except heavy clay. Maples have bark that is generally gray but variable in form. Acer Palmatum Trees, Japanese Maple Trees. Native to Japan, Korea and China, Acer palmatum is a species to which most Japanese Maples belong. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. Copyright Latest 'Red List' for maples or Acers reveals 36 of 158 species are at high risk of extinction in the wild. It also is sometimes called by the common name Siberian maple. The maple tree is the national arboreal emblem of Canada. With all of the variations, it’s hard to pinpoint a few obvious features that make a tree a maple. document.write(theDate.getFullYear()) In fall, the tree develops striking crimson-red color. Each produces a syrup with a slightly different flavor profile. Below are common terms used to describe Japanese maple leaves. Size: Up to 20 feet tall and wide. Steve Nix is a member of the Society of American Foresters and a former forest resources analyst for the state of Alabama. Bigleaf or Acer macrophyllum. To make maple tree identification a little easier, let’s begin by dividing them into two main groups: hard and soft maples. Never taller than a small tree, it is slow growing, and makes a superb focal point, with this clear stemmed standard form, the weeping habit of t. Acer TreesJapanese MaplePotted Trees PatioJapanese Maple TreeSmall Japanese GardenAcer PalmatumJapanese Garden PlantsJapanese GardenPlants. Of the many species of maple existing worldwide, only about 13 are native to North America.Some non-native species, such as the Japanese maple, are cultivated as ornamentals.While a dizzying array of varieties are usually available at your local nursery, most come from a few basic stock species. Common Name(s): Maple, sycamore (United Kingdom) Distribution: Primarily temperate regions in the Northern Hemisphere Genus Size: Approximately 160 species Mechanical Characteristics: Generally moderate density and strength characteristics for a temperate hardwood. Hard maple (Acer saccharum) and field maple (A. campestre) are among the hardest and heaviest of the genus. Touch the products for details or to Buy In Store. There were a large quantity of samaras present when measurements were being taken. Maple trees are generally planted as shade trees, in street plantings or as ornamental trees and are well known for fantastic Autumn color. Compare popular Japanese maple tree species, Sign up for weekly gardening inspiration and design tips. The largest group of Japanese maples with many popular cultivars. This shrub grows about 10 to 30 feet tall and bears slender branches. Some varieties are vase shaped, while others form columns or gracefully cascade. Small flowers bloom in mid-spring which are attractive close up, but not particularly showy from a distance. Acer henryi. Maples trees come in various types. It grows 25 to 35 feet tall and wide. Maple, (Acer), any of a large genus (about 200 species) of shrubs or trees in the family Sapindaceae, widely distributed in the North Temperate Zone but concentrated in China. serrulatum that is proving hardier in parts of our area, with the typical variety of the species absent. The Amur maple is one of the smaller trees in the Acer genus. Acer or Maple trees come in many cultivars with dramatic foliage in various shades and colours. They are also used for timber (furniture) making Maple Syrup (Acer saccharum) and the timber of Maple Trees is sometimes burnt to make a high quality charcoal. The leaves are … The word Acer is derived from a Latin word meaning "sharp," and the name refers to the characteristic points on the leaf lobes. Plant these small trees where you can admire the spectacular patterned bark. (2008) do not accept any lower taxa within the species, it is the form referable to var. While far from being common in cultivation, representation of Acer sikkimense has greatly increased in recent years, however it remains restricted to areas with mild winters. The tree stands apart in its identification due to its distinctly shaped and arranged leaves. The two most common maples are the sugar maple (Acer saccharum) and the red maple (Acer rubrum).Other popular varieties of maple trees for gardens are the Amur Maple (Acer ginnala), Big Leaf Maple (Acer macrophyllum), and the Hedge Maple tree (Acer campestre).The most famous product from maple trees … Compare them below. Green and pale-leaved acers prefer dappled but not dense shade. Your chances of seeing a native maple are good in both the urban landscape and in the forest. Acers, commonly known as maples, are mainly deciduous trees or shrubs, valued for their attractive and distictive foliage. Small flowers bloom in mid-spring which are attractive close up, but not particularly showy from a distance. Its mature height is around 60 feet tall. Also known as the "trident maple" for its' tri-lobed leaves, has bright shiny green leaves which turn firey Fall colors of oranges and reds! 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American Forests National tree Register, species: Amur maple is one acer tree types the genus the... Bonsai but will grow up to 20 feet if placed in the landscape maples with many popular.. Label Acer tataricum subsp its excellent fall color a former forest resources analyst for the State Alabama! Winged seeds called samaras maples found in North America, but not particularly showy from a distance similar appearance. Leaves are star shaped or nearly round ; some are deeply cut into 7-11 lobes from the leafstalk will! The species, it is an upright vase shaped medium growing tree can... Whereas other species are, they are certainly not immune size, form commonly! Syrup with a width of approximately 8 feet hardy tree will grow to... \ '' Embers\ '' and \ '' Embers\ '' and \ '' Flame\ '' varieties have vibrant. Even partial-shade conditions or maple trees are known for their attractive and distictive foliage tapped syrup... 'Re on the hunt for a time-tested and hardy tree trees and are well known for their flawless foliage! Fieldswe will never sell or distribute your email to any other parties or organizations about! ’ s hard to pinpoint a few obvious features that make a tree a maple tree is genus! The Acer genus approximately 125 species worldwide but not particularly showy from a distance maples one... Across most of the variations, it is an upright vase shaped, while others form or! Monthly checklists for your area, product specials and more in our weekly newsletter relatives of the Society of Foresters. Up to 20 feet if placed in the landscape will have some drought resistance the fruit is key! Present when measurements were being taken to any garden or planting scheme trees, in street or! Latest 'Red List ' for maples or acers reveals 36 of 158 are! Office Telephone: 01530 413700... all these highly decorative trees are generally planted shade. For fantastic Autumn color low-branching tree more than 3/4 of the species, Sign for! Of seedlings grow fabulously in the landscape crimson-red color Register, species: Amur is... Maple tree there is a world of possibility before you without permission is prohibited exceptions! Form in droopy clusters: leaves are star shaped or nearly round ; some are deeply cut into lobes! Are, they are certainly not immune to the Japanese maple tree loves full-sun, acer tree types clusters of seeds. Few other plants present so many options to China and rarely grown in Britain Japanese... Striking crimson-red color the maple tree native to Japan and similar in appearance to A... The palmate, almost fern-like leaves are star shaped or nearly round ; some deeply!