Upper-middle income. Upper-middle income. By submitting above, you agree to our privacy policy. Could modernization help the Republic of Congo boost revenues from taxes? Glo… Lower-middle income. WHO estimates that deaths from noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) are likely to increase globally by 17% … Targeted countries: Low and middle income countries in sub-Saharan Africa and ASEAN countries. Organizations involved in the milestone agreement include the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC), the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, the Clinton Health Access Initiative (CHAI), the Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics (FIND), the Global Fund, Unitaid, and the World Health Organization (WHO). The Diagnostics Pillar of the ACT-Accelerator is focused on ensuring that everyone who needs a test can get one. Lower-middle income. Cross-cutting all of these is the workstream on Access & Allocation. 2013), the spatial distribution of population matters. Is Arrest Imminent for Self-Proclaimed Prophet Bushiri in Malawi? Research in other countries may be funded, but only if the applicant justifies the reasons for doing so and explicitly describes the process by which the results extend to LICs and are relevant for policy making in LICs. It is a framework for collaboration that has been designed to bring key players around the table with the goal of ending the pandemic as quickly as possible through the accelerated development, equitable allocation, and scaled up delivery of tests, treatments and vaccines, thereby protecting health systems and restoring societies and economies in the near term. The exceptional speed with which the Ag RDT access package has been created demonstrates the breadth of the impact of the ACT-Accelerator initiative, and this and future achievements in testing will complement similar milestones anticipated to emerge from the Vaccines and Therapeutics Pillars. Knowing a country's GNI per capita is a good first step toward understanding the country's economic strengths and needs, as well as the general standard of living enjoyed by the average citizen. It should be reflecting the average before tax income of a country's citizens. No Phone for Nigerians, Former Burundi President Pierre Buyoya Dies. This multi-million-dollar intervention, currently undergoing final sign-off by their Boards, is designed to engage multiple partners active in the COVID-19 response in these countries, such as CHAI, African Society for Laboratory Medicine (ASLM) and local organizations. While molecular tests started to be rolled out within a month of the virus being sequenced, these tests are mainly laboratory based, relying on infrastructure and trained personnel to conduct them. ", Dr Iain Barton, Chief Executive Officer of CHAI, said: "These agreements will help ensure that millions of people in low- and middle-income countries have access to high-quality rapid testing in villages and towns as well as cities. Lower-middle income. ", Get the latest in African news delivered straight to your inbox. The Access to COVID-19 Tools (ACT) Accelerator, is a new, ground-breaking global collaboration to accelerate the development production, and equitable access to COVID-19 tests, treatments, and vaccines. Lower-middle income. Kosovo. The African Development Bank wants to support low-income countries, terribly weakened by the coronavirus pandemic that continues to devastate the world. And even with the current political chaos and deteriorating security, the average monthly net salary after tax in Libya is $1,713.77, far better than all other African countries, even those with stability. ", Andrea F. Wainer, Executive Vice President of Abbott's rapid and molecular diagnostics businesses, said: "Abbott is pleased to bring our Panbio COVID-19 rapid antigen test and Sympheos digital solution to people and health authorities in low- and middle-income countries through this innovative partnership. We publish news and views ranging from vigorous opponents of governments to government publications and spokespersons. List of Low-Income Countries Research projects must be relevant to labour market policies in low-income countries (LICs). Low income from The World Bank: Data. Uganda: Kampala-Entebbe Expressway, World's Most Expensive Road? The categories are used to show how different groups of countries are doing against measures such as reducing poverty, growth, increasing income per head of population, and so on. The 92 low- and middle-income countries and economies approved by the Gavi Board will be able to access vaccines through the COVAX AMC, which will also cover at least part of the cost. 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The tests are a critical tool for governments as they look to reopen economies and ultimately save both lives and livelihoods. As Sub-Saharan African countries have managed to keep the COVID-19 virus (coronavirus) under control with relatively low number of cases, the pandemic continues to take a toll on African lives and economies, economic activity is projected to decline by 3.3% in 2020, confirming the region’s first recession in 25 years. Such unprecedented global collaboration has enabled development and deployment of the first WHO EUL-approved Ag RDT within eight months of the first identification of the virus. 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This is the power of global collaboration. Learn how the World Bank Group is helping countries with COVID-19 (coronavirus). The ACT-Accelerator Diagnostics Pillar is co-convened by FIND and the Global Fund, working closely with WHO and over 30 global health expert partners to accelerate innovation and overcome the technical, financial, and political obstacles to achieving equitable access to effective and timely testing. Southern Africa: 7: Kenya: 53,771,296: Eastern Africa: 8: Uganda: 45,741,007: Eastern Africa: 9: Algeria: 43,851,044: Northern Africa: 10: Sudan: 43,849,260: Northern Africa: 11: Morocco: 36,910,560: Northern Africa: 12: Angola: 32,866,272: Middle Africa: 13: Mozambique: 31,255,435: Eastern Africa: 14: Ghana: 31,072,940: Western Africa: 15: Madagascar: 27,691,018: Eastern Africa: 16: Cameroon: 26,545,863: … The new list of the LIFDCs stands at 51 countries, one country less than in the previous list, but with some changes in the composition. Much more money is needed to meet the needs of the most vulnerable. ", Dr John Nkengasong, Director of the Africa CDC, said: "Antigen tests are an important complement to PCR testing, and are crucial to expand testing capacity throughout Africa. Publishers named above each report are responsible for their own content, which AllAfrica does not have the legal right to edit or correct. AllAfrica publishes around 900 reports a day from more than 130 news organizations and over 500 other institutions and individuals, representing a diversity of positions on every topic. Seychelles drives its economy through tourism and has managed to maintain considerable growth within the last decade. These agreements are critical to fulfil the key objective of the ACT-Accelerator: to ensure all countries, regardless of income, have fair access to new tests and tools to fight COVID-19. 2/ May reflect usual lags in the publication. Second, as research on historical pandemics reminds us (Chandra et al. With the financial support of several countries, we have made great progress, but to ensure we reach all those who need testing and bring the prices down, we urgently need substantial funding from public, philanthropic, and multilateral sources. Sri Lanka. As Jean-David Mihalme and Nyasha Mutizwa report, the e-tax system will be compulsory for all. As part of this comprehensive, end-to-end effort, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation has executed separate volume guarantee agreements with rapid diagnostic test (RDT) producers Abbott and SD Biosensor. ", Hyo-Keun Lee, Chief Executive Officer of SD Biosensor, said: "We, SD Biosensor, are pleased to supply our STANDARD Q COVID-19 rapid antigen tests for people who really need fast and accurate COVID-19 diagnosis. The beauty of antigen testing is that it is fast and gives quick results. Independent evaluations of antibody tests are also being conducted, as high-quality antibody tests are essential to understand population immunity for future vaccine roll out. The GNI per capita is the dollar value of a country's final income in a year, divided by its population. With confirmed cases in all African countries except Lesotho now totalling over 15,000 infections, and mounting evidence that the virus ... this share is only 5.5% in Africa (UN Population statistics, 2020 estimates). In addition, all of the actions announced today point to the growing success of the ACT-Accelerator in catalyzing global cooperation for a fair and effective response to this global crisis. A full access package includes WHO policy guidance on the use of antigen-based rapid diagnostic tests, manufacturer volume guarantees for low and middle-income countries, catalytic funding to assist governments to deploy the tests and an initial US$50 million procurement fund, Several rapid, point-of-care antigen tests are being assessed by WHO for Emergency Use Listing (EUL), Agreements between the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and test manufacturers Abbott and SD Biosensor make available innovative tests priced at a maximum of US$5 for low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), The Global Fund commits an initial US$50 million to enable countries to purchase the new tests, with the first orders expected to be placed this week, Expedited market introduction of these tests in multiple LMICs is being supported through the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC), Unitaid, FIND, CHAI, and their partners, This is the latest move from the Access to COVID-19 Tools (ACT) Accelerator to develop, procure and distribute critical new tools to fight the pandemic; new tests are urgently needed to meet the huge unmet needs for testing worldwide. Rapid tests to detect the presence of the virus at the point of care, which are faster and cheaper, are a vital addition to the testing arsenal needed to contain and fight COVID-19. 1. This will bolster efforts by the African Union's Partnership to Accelerate COVID-19 Testing (PACT) initiative, launched in August 2020 to mobilize experts, community workers, supplies and other resources to minimize the impact of the pandemic on the African continent by testing, tracing, and treating COVID-19 cases in a timely manner. We are working to support countries to rapidly deploy and use these new tests in the best possible way. For example, the data shows that while more than 6 in 10 of the world's population lived in low-income countries in the 1990s, today it has fallen to around 1 in 10. ", Mark Suzman, Chief Executive Officer of the Gates Foundation, said: "Testing is an essential tool in the fight against COVID-19. Further, absent a sustained international effort to support them, permanent scars are likely to harm development prospects, exacerbate … These two arrangements will make available to LMICs 120 million antigen rapid diagnostic tests (Ag RDTs) - priced at a maximum of US$5 per unit - over a period of six months. AfDB has selected three countries in the ECOWAS zone for a start, and the grants are meant for the strengthening of health systems. Argentina. FIND and WHO are working together to accelerate appropriate use by supporting implementation research that will optimize Ag RDT use in multiple LMICs, in line with WHO guidance. Low income. These tests provide results in 15-30 minutes, rather than hours or days, and will enable expansion of testing, particularly in countries that do not have extensive laboratory facilities or trained health workers to implement molecular (polymerase-chain reaction or PCR) tests. Its members share a commitment to ensure all people have access to all the tools needed to defeat COVID-19 and to work with unprecedented levels of partnership to achieve it. This may include technological improvements and adaptations as well as innovative service creation based on existing technologies. To scale up the Ag RDTs, the Global Fund today announced that it has made available an initial US$50 million from its COVID-19 Response Mechanism to enable countries to purchase at least 10 million of the new rapid tests for LMICs at the guaranteed price, with the first orders expected to be placed this week through the Global Fund's pooled procurement mechanism. Absent a sustained international effort to support low-income developing countries, permanent scars are likely to harm development prospects. The 2018 GNI per capita figure has been revised down to $840 from the previously published figure of $1,560 (which is listed in the table). For example, the average debt-to-GDP ratio stood at 57 percent in 2019 in sub-Saharan Africa. Scope: a. 16 December 2020 ... with 27% (15 million) dying prematurely (between the ages of 30 and 70); over 80% of these premature deaths occurred in low- and middle-income countries. The PDF of the final, full-length book, once published, will be available at Somalia is at the bottom of the low-income country list, with a GNI per capita of $130. As of November 2020, 77 countries and territories are classified by the World Bank as high-income countries. It will allow healthcare workers to quickly isolate cases and treat them while tracing their contacts to cut the transmission chain. Senegal. The ACT-Accelerator is not a decision-making body or a new organization, but works to speed up collaborative efforts among existing organizations to end the pandemic. 4,060. 1,320. There was a problem processing your submission. ", Peter Sands, Executive Director of the Global Fund, said: "This is the ACT-Accelerator in action. During the current, fourth strategic period (2016-2020), new World Bank data classifying Syria as a low-income country meant that the country became eligible for Gavi support. This is not just a new test - it's the money and the deployment plan to get it to where it's needed, fast. Upper-middle … Finally, the outlook for aid flows is likely to change. Lower-middle income. Lower Middle Income Country The government has managed to use the revenue from tourism to move its population of approximately 95,500 (2018) towards upper-middle-income earners. Will the Music Stop for South African Live Performers? Methodology. We operate from Cape Town, Dakar, Abuja, Johannesburg, Nairobi and Washington DC. There are currently 32 countries in the low-income country category. Growth in LIDCs is likely to come to a standstill this year, compared to growth of 5 percent in 2019. 16 December 2020. Actions will address the requirements of end-user communities in developing countries. Third, despite debt relief granted by official creditors to many low-income countries, their debt-to-GDP ratio is likely to rise from already high levels because of falling output and expansionary fiscal policies. For low income countries and low-er-middle-income countries, for instance, that gap had reached a staggering $148 billion annu-ally and it could now increase by up to one-third. These low-income countries suffer high rates of illnesses and infections due to lack of clean water, low sanitation levels, malnutrition, and lack of access to quality medical care. Tests that can be used at the point of care by front-line workers will greatly facilitate community access to testing. By using this website, you agree with our use of cookies to improve its performance and enhance your user experience. In this period, 19 countries are expected to transition out of our support, bringing the projected number of Gavi-eligible countries by the end of 2020 to 54. Eligibility: Eligible candidates are female scientists who has been living and working in a Low Income African country for at least the two years immediately prior to their nomination.For a list of eligible countries, please see below. We have long been committed to making sure our life-changing technologies are affordable and accessible, and for decades have been supporting many of these countries with our rapid tests for malaria, HIV, hepatitis, and other deadly infectious diseases. 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Zimbabwe. This has the potential to revolutionize government's ability to respond to the pandemic, enabling quick diagnosis and response to contain localized virus outbreaks before they spread. The ACT-Accelerator has four areas of work: diagnostics, therapeutics, vaccines and the health system connector. 3,790. Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director General of WHO, said: "High-quality rapid tests show us where the virus is hiding, which is key to quickly tracing and isolating contacts and breaking the chains of transmission. Low Income Country Der Begriff low income country bzw.Land mit geringem Einkommen (Niedriglohnland) bezeichnet diejenigen Länder, deren Bruttonationaleinkommen pro Kopf und Jahr geringer als 1.045 US-Dollar (USD) ist. AllAfrica is a voice of, by and about Africa - aggregating, producing and distributing 900 news and information items daily from over 130 African news organizations and our own reporters to an African and global public. To address comments or complaints, please Contact us. Lower-middle income. To complete the process, please follow the instructions in the email we just sent you. Low income. The etiology of congenital heart disease (CHD) is multifactorial. ", Dr Catharina Boehme, Chief Executive Officer of FIND, said: "With this Ag RDT package, the ACT-Accelerator partners have secured much-needed tools for LMICs to dramatically increase COVID-19 testing. Africa: Global Partnership to Make Available 120 Million Affordable, Quality Covid-19 Rapid Tests for Low - and Middle-Income Countries Forbes Africa Names Top 10 Richest African Artists, No Identity Number? ", Dr Carolyn Gomes, Special Advisor for the Board, ProActividad, Jamaica, and Alternate Board Member (Developing Country NGOs), The Global Fund "Ensuring equitable access to rapid diagnostic tests is essential for controlling COVID-19 in all countries and to opening up economies across the world. Certifying Deaths in Sub-Saharan Africa, 11th Ebola Outbreak in DR Congo Declared Over, Defeating Ebola in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Paying Tribute to Nurses for Making a Difference in the Prevention and Control of Diabetes, How Chats On Private Parts and Cervical Cancer Are Helping to Defeat the Disease in Africa, Increasing Access to Life-Saving Primary Healthcare Services in South Sudan's Flood-Affected Areas, Nearly 1 in 5 Covid-19 Deaths in the African Region Linked to Diabetes, 'We Are Family' Song Released to Aid Covid-19 Response, WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the World Health Assembly. As well as supporting test-trace-isolate strategies, the tests can help identify or confirm new outbreaks, support outbreak investigations through screening; monitor disease trends; and potentially test asymptomatic contacts. This includes provision of catalytic volumes of tests to understand how Ag RDTs can best fit into health systems. In Africa, ICU beds and personnel trained in critical care are limited to tertiary hospitals, as assessed in the Republic of The Gambia; therefore, mortality associated with COVID-19 is likely to exceed the reported case fatality rate of 2.3%. This desert and oil-rich country in the Maghreb region in Africa is mostly known for four decades of rule by Muammar Gaddafi and the chaos that followed after his death. Some of these countries, such as the United States, have consistently held this classification since the 1980s. The African Development Bank wants to support low-income countries, terribly weakened by the coronavirus pandemic that continues to devastate the world. 1/ As of November 25, 2020 and based on the most recently published data, 7 countries are in debt distress, 28 countries are at high risk, 23 countries are at moderate risk, and 11 countries are at low risk of debt distress. Georgia. Keystone Symposia in the USA is inviting applications for the Global Health Travel Awards for Low and Middle-Income Countries in 2020. ", Dr Philippe Duneton, Unitaid's Executive Director a.i., said: "Access to these point-of-care rapid tests with be a game changer in the fight against COVID-19. Testing is a critical cornerstone of the COVID-19 response, enabling countries to trace and contain the virus now, and to prepare for the roll-out of vaccines once available. 1,410. Many low-to-middle income countries (LMICs), ranging from small low-income countries like Zimbabwe and Malawi to large middle-income countries like India, South Africa … Please try again later. Three countries have graduated out of the list: Nigeria, Pakistan … We are delighted to join a partnership that will help ensure that the latest, high-quality diagnostics do not just go to the highest bidder but will be available at an affordable price to the world's lower income countries. 4,130. Through this partnership, we will keep striving do our best to provide the best quality of COVID-19 antigen rapid kits for fighting COVID-19. This conference is planned to open avenues of communication between the IMF and stakeholders in developing economies to better understand the impact of the crisis and also between low income countries and middle income emerging markets given that these country groups are facing increasingly similar challenges. Developed countries are usually classified as high-income countries. To ensure equity in access for those who need it most, there will need to be much greater support of the ACT-Accelerator and the Diagnostics Pillar in particular. Summit draws from the World Bank Group is helping countries with COVID-19 ( ). Gdp and are major engines of Global growth in partnership with Africa CDC in early February, and a of..., we will keep striving do our best to provide the best quality of COVID-19 antigen kits. 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Needs a test can Get one Kampala-Entebbe Expressway, World 's most Expensive Road the overview from in.