... Sedges are also cool season growers. A panel of local experts chose these plants based on their current or potential availability, their overall aesthetic interest, and their likelihood to grow well without major care. At 15 to 30 feet tall, Flowering Dogwood is attrac, Flowering Dogwood has oval, medium green leaves wi, Master Gardener Organizations in Virginia, Teaching Garden at Fairlington Community Center, Master Gardener Tribute Garden at Fairlington Community Center, Organic Vegetable Garden at Potomac Overlook Regional Park, Educational Videos from Glencarlyn Library Community Garden, Tried & True Native Plants for the Mid-Atlantic, Planting Dates for Arlington and Alexandria, Select On-Line References for Kitchen Gardening, Gardening Basics for Arlington & Alexandria, VA, Community Gardens in Arlington & Alexandria, Between the Rows – A Guide to Vegetable Gardening, Creating Inviting Habitats for the Birds, Butterflies & Hummingbirds, Virginia Cooperative Extension Publications, Virginia Cooperative Extension – Alexandria Office, Virginia Cooperative Extension – Arlington Office. Aquascapes Unlimited’s seed sown local ecotype species add natural wildlife benefits, promote biodiversity, and oftentimes require less maintenance in terms of fertilizers and pesticides. Native plants feed the insects that are the base of the food web, and insects that are especially important as food for young songbirds. Carex glaucescens, an attractive sedge native to North America, in the Cyperaceae family, is found along pond or stream margins, in bogs, swamps, ditches, wet meadows, and in seasonally wet areas. A pond needs plants within it, too, of three kinds: marginal, submergent and floating. Native Wetland Plants. Other local native sedges to investigate include meadow sedge (Carex flaccosperma), tussock sedge (Carex stricta), and wood sedge (Carex blanda). Native plants are always the best choice for use in landscapes, restoration projects, storm water projects, and naturalized areas. Unlike cool season grasses which show active growth during spring and fall, nwsg grow during warmer months of the year. This lawn consists of mowed clustered field sedge (Carex praegracilis), a native to most of the U.S and Canada. Why use native plants . Chemically treating a pond with herbicides approved for aquatic use can be effective for many types of vegetation. They help create humus in the soil with their roots and leaves while holding slopes in place and protecting streambanks and other water edges from eroding. For details about a plant or plant family, enter a common or scientific name in the top form. Native Sedges This category includes all species of native sedges that are currently for sale and in stock. Non-Native Invasive Plants in Northern Virginia and Regional Native Alternatives . These commonly used nonnative groundcovers have escaped their intended confines and become invasive in many natural areas. Home>Native Plant Resource Center>Upper Peninsula Native Plants>Native Grasses, Rushes, and Sedges Grasses and sedges perform many important environmental functions. Species in the family have limited economic importance though some are used as ornamentals. Carex rosea, or Golden Star Sedge, is a small tufted woodland sedge with fine leaves and delicate star-like seed clusters. Virginia Native Plant Finder. They emerge in Virginia in June and will remain part of the ground canopy until frost, when they behave much like warm-season grasses and they enter winter dormancy. It does not grow well from seed but instead should be planted from plugs 6 to 12 inches on center in either the fall or spring. Unlike the pesky yellow nutsedge, a weed that invades our agricultural crops and In addition to writers & photographers credited through bylines (Mary Free, Judy Funderburk, Elaine Mills, Christa Watters & Susan Wilhelm), Susan had been learning a bit about native plants and their benefits from a Master Gardener course she was taking, especially from a segment on natives given by a member of the Virginia Native Plant Society. It’s native from Texas up to Virginia, growing in USDA zones 6 to 10 (find your zone), but it may only be available from select native-plant nurseries. ... Virginia Wild Rye, June Grass and Tufted Hairgrass are cool season grasses. A pond, small or large, looks prettiest when plants border it, and wildlife prefers the protection they offer. Filter. Carex is the largest genus of organisms in West Virginia . ... Grasses, sedges, and rushes have upright straplike leaves and small non–showy flowers. Landscaping, plant information. Treatments should not be conducted during very hot or dry weather conditions since these conditions often produce low oxygen levels and plant treatments will only further deplete oxygen levels. Native warm-season grasses have minimal requirements for sup-plemental water or fertilizer. It is also a lovely companion for native ground covers such as wild ginger (Asarum canadense), hairy alumroot (Heuchera villosa), and foamflower (Tiarella cordifolia). Virginia native plants featured here were selected because they are attractive, relatively easy to find, easy to maintain, and offer many benefits to wildlife and the environment. When proper light and soil moisture requirements are met, these native sedges require little annual attention. Virginia Wild Rye Seeds Elymus virginicus Quick View. Provide plant species eaten by caterpillars; a great way to bring moths and butterflies into your meadow is to … Home>Native Plant Resource Center>Upper Peninsula Native Plants>Native Grasses, Rushes, and Sedges Grasses and sedges perform many important environmental functions. VNPS chapters across the state helped to fund the 2011 update to this brochure. Carex appalachica is native to dry woods of eastern North America from Ontario and Quebec to Georgia. This sedge does not need to be mowed and reaches a mature height of 6 to 12 inches. Fox sedge flowers grow densely on spikes. More Information: Virginia Native Plant Society’s 2010 Wildflower of the Year; ... I’ve come across wild stonecrop growing on sloped woods with Pennsylvania sedge (Carex pensylvanica) and although it was not a dense growth, it was nonetheless enchanting. Clump of Carex appalachica (Appalachian Carex) Photo © Elaine Mills. For a more heat-tolerant sedge, try the less popular southern waxy sedge (Carex glaucescens). This sedge is attractive when used as an underplanting for ferns and other low-growing shade perennials such as blue-eyed grass (Sisyrinchium angustifolium), wild geranium (Geranium maculatum), eastern woodfern (Dryopteris marginalis), and sweet woodruff (Galium odoratum). Non-native plants just don’t provide the same type or quality of food. Carex pensylvanica (Pennsylvania sedge) lawnPhoto © Elaine Mills. It has fine leaves that reach about a foot in length, but it usually flops over at about 6 inches to form silky, undulating mounds. See more ideas about grass, plants, virginia. Growing no more than a foot tall, the small bright green tufts are able to stand out in the shade garden. Growing no more than a foot tall, the small bright green tufts are able to stand out in the shade garden. Native plants attract a variety of birds, butterflies, pollinators, and other wildlife by providing diverse habitats and food sources. Ferns reproduce using spores rather than flowers. Add Surfactant Do not apply w/in 1/2 mile Potable Water Intake. We offer a wide selection of Virginia native plants including perennials, ferns, vines, grasses, sedges… Plant NoVA Natives makes using native plants in the Northern Virginia landscape easy and fun, reaching out to homeowners, partnering with garden centers and supporting community leaders. Click on each photo to see large images and detailed information. ... Virginia Wild Rye, June Grass and Tufted Hairgrass are cool season grasses. It does best in moist woodlands with light to medium shade, although it can adapt to difficult dry shaded sites. Control Method Dosage Comments Cost Unit Cost; Glyphosate (Rodeo) 3 oz/gal spray/acre: Add Surfactant Do not apply w/in 1/2 mile Potable Water Intake: $59.95 gallon Virginia native plants. We have all read providing habitat is good for local pollinators and birds. Most listed grasses and sedges are native to Virginia: blonde ambition blue grama is the one exception in this information sheet. contributors include: Committee Members: Leslie Cameron, Tyler Ormsby, Marilyn Thomson, & Rachel Vecchio Carex amphibola (Creek Sedge) Carex pensylvanica (Oak Sedge) Carex flaccosperma (Blue Wood Sedge) Carex laxiculmus (Creeping Sedge) Carex plantaginea (Seersucker Sedge) Carex stricta (Tussock Sedge) Heuchera americana (Coral Bells) (Semi) ... ** Native to Virginia but not Northern Virginia. Unlike cool season grasses which show active growth during spring and fall, nwsg grow during warmer months of the year. The little lawn pictured above is used by this homeowner much the same way traditional, non-native turf is used. Native warm-season grasses were the dominant component of these prairie grassland ecosystems. By treating 1/3 of the pond at a time, fish kills attributed to low dissolved oxygen as a result of decaying plant matter can be prevented. If needed, its foliage can be cut to the ground in early spring before new growth occurs to keep a tidy appearance. Sedges expand the palette of plants suitable for shady locations and are attractive as low-growing specimen plants, ground covers, and even lawn substitutes. Pennsylvania sedge is a cool-season native sedge. This lawn consists of mowed clustered field sedge (Carex praegracilis), a native to most of the U.S and Canada. It is not the intent of the authors to describe all native grasses and sedges, but those that are most widespread or those having practical application for wildlife habitats, erosion control, restoration projects or landscape culture. Editors: Steven Bell, Margaret Brown, Brigitte Coulton, Kimberly Marsho, Marsha Mercer,  & Christa Watters About the NAtive PlANts for CoNservAtioN, restorAtioN ANd lANdsCAPiNg ProjeCt This project is a collaboration between the Virginia Depart-ment of Conservation and Recreation and the Virginia Native Plant Society. Virginia has a wide variety of sedges available to use for a project like this lawn replacement. This native sedge has narrow leaves that taper off about a foot below the green seed heads. Chemical treatments can be very effective in controlling vegetation especially in small areas of a pond such as swimming areas or boat ramps. As local plant sales and nurseries carry more straight species and cultivars of some Mid-Atlantic native grasses, commercial and residential landscapers are beginning to recognize both the ornamental characteristics and value to wildlife of these native plants. More Info. Hummingbird Hill Native Plant Nursery is a retail nursery located in the heart of Free Union, Virginia. This is a list of graminoids (grasses, sedges, and rushes) native or introduced to the U.S. state of Minnesota, organized alphabetically by scientific name (genus and species Native grasslands once covered vast expanses of North America, providing habitat that supported more than 800 native species of plants and animals. A clump-former that grow 2 to 3 feet (60-90cm) tall. It grows vigorously in spring and fall, going nearly dormant in the heat of summer. They can be lifted and split any time during active growth and can also be cut back at that time to see immediate new shoots. Insignificant flowers appear at the top of rough stems from April to July, and the foliage turns sandy tan in the fall. Sedges intermingle beautifully in any setting. It all comes down to this: every little bit does, indeed, help the Chesapeake. Meadow Gardens and Meadows Grasslands are natural communities dominated by native perennial grasses and sedges. Plant NoVA Natives makes using native plants in the Northern Virginia landscape easy and fun, reaching out to homeowners, partnering with garden centers and supporting community leaders. x Virginia Wild Rye Seeds. Virginia native plants. Native Wetland Plants. Carex rosea looks great in small groups, or mixed with a variety of low-growing woodland wildflowers. Additionally, community or shared waters (several landowners) requires herbicide application to be done by individuals with a Certified Pesticide Applicators License. The MGNV website is maintained and created by the MGNV Social Media Committee with input from MGNV and VCE. Sedges. Mar 6, 2013 - Explore Howard Bright's board "Native Sedges" on Pinterest. Unlike It is a host plant for several woodland butterflies and a food source for birds. They help create humus in the soil with their roots and leaves while holding slopes in place and protecting streambanks and other water edges from eroding. I For more details on these species, refer to the Digital Atlas of the Flora of Virginia. Established plants are unpalatable to deer. Aquascapes Unlimited’s seed sown local ecotype species add natural wildlife benefits, promote biodiversity, and oftentimes require less maintenance in terms of fertilizers and pesticides. Fox Sedge Information. See more ideas about botanical gardens, plants, grass. Certain herbicides can be purchased and used only by Certified Pesticide Applicators, so herbicide treatment may not be possible without paying someone to do it for you. Perennials (forbs) Conoclinium coelestinum - Blue Mistflower Lobelia cardinalis - Cardinal Flower Vernonia noveboracensis - New York Ironweed. Sedges have edges (most sedges have distinctly triangular-shaped stems, although their leaves can be flat) and rushes are round (almost all rush stems are cylindrical in shape). See the “Buy Natives” tab on the Plant NOVA Natives web site (www.plantnovanatives.org) for listings of 2018 native plant sales and native-only sellers where these species can be obtained. Carex appalachica is well-loved for its adaptability and its ability to grow in a wide range of conditions – including the shade. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. The Native American tribes in Virginia are the indigenous tribes who currently live or have historically lived in what is now the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States of America.. All of the Commonwealth of Virginia used to be Virginia Indian territory. A pond needs plants within it, too, of three kinds: marginal, submergent and floating. ... Sedges are also cool season growers. For a more heat-tolerant sedge, try the less popular southern waxy sedge (Carex glaucescens). Naturally adapted to our local soils and climate, the native plants in this ... Grasses, including sedges and rushes, have upright strap-like leaves. See more ideas about wildflower seeds, wild flowers, plants. Rod Simmons on May 2, … Like most sedges, the Appalachian sedge provides great cover for insects. VNPS Communications on May 2, 2016 at 8:39 am. Carex appalachica  can be used in a border planting along a walkway, tucked under shrubs as substitute for non-native liriope, or combined with other shade-loving plants, such as eastern columbine (Aquilegia canadense), dwarf crested iris (Iris cristata), and white wood aster (Eurybia divaricata). When grouped, this sedge makes an effective ground cover or border for woodland trails — a perfect native substitute for invasive liriope and non-native mondo grass. VNPS Communications on May 2, 2016 at 8:39 am. Shrubs Stems are unbranched with alternate leaves. Use the form below to find native plant species that suit your needs. Some homeowners use Carex pensylvanica as a lawn substitute as it does well in dry conditions, tolerates heavy shade, and is resistant to deer grazing. Native sedge is in the Cyperaceae (sedge) Family which contains slightly over 100 genera and approximately 5,000 species worldwide occurring mostly in temperate and cold climates. It is semi-evergreen with foliage that is refreshed when new foliage emerges in mid-April. Wildflowers and woody plants are also found in … ... Grasses, sedges, and rushes have upright straplike leaves and small non–showy flowers. Appalachian sedge, or Carex appalachica, is a perennial sedge that grows in small 12 inch green tufts. Sedges are an excellent grass-like alternative when selecting plant species for your native … Native plants are always the best choice for use in landscapes, restoration projects, storm water projects, and naturalized areas. The two Carex species planted in our 2.0 wetland biofilters this year are Carex lyngbyei, or Lyngbye's sedge, and Carex obnupta, or slough sedge… Andropogon virginicus (Beard grass, broom sedge): Native to much of North America, in open fields in various soil conditions. Thanks, Michael! It isn’t a proper sedge in the genus Carex, but a flatsedge in the genus Cyperus which mostly consists of spreading species too weedy for gardening. It thrives in part shade to full shade and is drought tolerant; it won’t tolerate wetness. The mature Carex plantaginea is about 1 foot in height with an equal spread. This native sedge is not as common as some of its cousins but is sometimes used for native wetland restoration projects. Sedges are usually indicators of poorly drained soils, but they can compete effectively with turf in just about any soil condition. Carex plantaginea in the landscape.Photo © Elaine Mills. Rod Simmons on May 2, … Northern Virginia native plants are easier to maintain and save time and money. Native woodland sedges can be added under trees in the root zone, or around the base of shrubs and taller plants. These are grass like, clumpy plants. Among Carex however, several work well in the garden. It is also the host to skipper and satyr caterpillars. Provide plant species eaten by caterpillars; a great way to bring moths and butterflies into your meadow is to … Treat 1/3 of the pond, then wait at least ten days prior to treating the next 1/3 and then treat the last 1/3 after another ten days elapses. Graphics: Marilyn Thomson It can be kept as an unmown lawn of 6 to 7 inches or mown several times per year at 3 to 4 inches. On the other hand, if both the stem and leaves of the plant are flat, it is very likely to be a grass. The leaves are a striking lime-green color with three prominent veins and a puckered surface, leading to its alternate common name “seersucker sedge.” In spring, striped maroon and green flower spikes rise above the foliage. Text and photos by Elaine Mills, Certified Master Gardener, Carex pensylvanica (Pennsylvania sedge) and other shade plantsPhoto © Elaine Mills. They emerge in Virginia in June and will remain part of the ground canopy until frost, when they behave much like warm-season grasses and they enter winter dormancy. The following partners have provided valuable assistance Naturally adapted to our local soils and climate, the native plants in this guide require less ... Grasses, sedges, and rushes have upright straplike leaves and small non–showy flowers. © 2020 Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources. 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